翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Half the Sky movement ・ Half the Way ・ Half the World ・ Half the World (Belinda Carlisle song) ・ Half the World (Rush song) ・ Half the World Away ・ Half the World Is Watching Me ・ Half These Songs Are About You ・ Half Ticket ・ Half tide dock ・ Half Tide Rock ・ Half Tide Rock (Tasmania) ・ Half Tide Rocks (Massachusetts) ・ Half time (disambiguation) ・ Half time (electronics) ・ Half time (physics) ・ Half title ・ Half Ton class ・ Half Ton Cup ・ Half tower ・ Half Tree Hollow ・ Half Truck ・ Half United ・ Half viaduct ・ Half Visconte ・ Half volley ・ Half Way Battery ・ Half Way Home ・ Half Way Home (album) ・ Half Way House (Chatham, Massachusetts) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Half time (physics) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Half time (physics) The half time is the time taken by a quantity to reach one half of its final value, where the rate of change is proportional to the difference between the present value and the final value (i.e. in exponential decay processes). It is synonymous with half-life, but used in slightly different contexts. The diagram shows the increase in the quantity (red) in response to a step-change in the motive force that changes it (blue). The time-axis is in multiples of the half time. It can be seen that the quantity increases to one-half of its final value after one half time, to three-quarters after two half times, to seven-eighths after three half times, and so on. The relationship between the quantity (''Q'') and time (''t'') is described by the mathematical formula: : $Q(t)\; =\; Q\_\backslash mathrm(1\; -\; e^)\; \backslash ,$ where ''Q''f is the final value and is a constant, approximately equal to 0.69 divided by the half time – more precisely: loge(2) / (half time). Where the quantity decreases in response to a step-decrease in the motive force that changes it, the curve is mirrored in the time-axis and may be referred to as exponential decay. The concept of half time is used in diving physiology where body tissues take up and release inert gases (usually nitrogen) following changes in depth. Different tissue types have different half times for a given inert gas, and modelling the uptake and release of gases by the tissues is important to avoid decompression sickness. ==Examples== *In electronics, when a capacitor is charged or discharged via a resistor, the voltage on the capacitor follows the above formula, with the half time approximately equal to 0.69 times the time constant, which is equal to the product of the resistance and the capacitance. *The first models of nitrogen uptake and release in the body of a diver used five parallel compartments with half times from 5 minutes to 75 minutes. Later models refined this by considering more compartments and a wider range of half times. The U.S. Navy tables used six compartments with half times of 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 and 120 minutes. The Bühlmann tables use twelve of the sixteen compartments in the ZH-L16 algorithm, which uses half times from 4 to 635 minutes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Half time (physics)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.